| Capitol City | Columbus |  | 
                                
                                    | Year admitted into union 
 | Mar. 1, 1803 Ohio is 203 years old  | 
                                
                                    | Year Settled | 1788 | 
                                
                                    | Bird | Cardinal | 
                                
                                    | Flower | Scarlet Carnation | 
                                
                                    | State Flag Click  to learn about this
                                        flag's history.
 |  | 
                                
                                    | Tree | Buckeye | 
                                
                                    | Motto | With god all things are possible | 
                                
                                    | Song | Beautiful Ohio | 
                                
                                    | Origin of Name | From the Iroquoian word meaning great river | 
                                
                                    | Nickname | Buckeye state, Gateway state, Hartland of the
                                        nation, mother of presidents | 
                                
                                    | Area and Rank | 41,222 Sq mi, Rank 35th largest | 
                                
                                    | Extent | 245 mi N-S 227 mi E-W  | 
                                
                                    | Highest Elevation | campbell Hill  1,549 ft Above sea level | 
                                
                                    | Lowest Elevation | 433l above sea level along the Ohio level in
                                        Hamilton county | 
                                
                                    | Population | 11,435,798 rank 7th most populated state | 
                                
                                    | Ethnic Break Down | White 85% Black 11.5 %
 Hispanic 1.9%
 Asian 1.2 %
 American Indian .2%
 | 
                                
                                    | Population Density | 277.3 people sq mi |  | 
                                
                                    | Economy |  |  | 
                                
                                    | Service industry | Department stores, Food stores, Restaurants, Banks |  | 
                                
                                    | Manufacturing | Transportation equipment, Machinery, Fabricated
                                        metal products, Chemicals |  | 
                                
                                    | Agriculture | Corn, Soy beans, Milk  |  | 
                                
                                    | Mining | Coal, Natural gas and Sand stone |  | 
                                
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